Adenosine 5'-diphosphate [58-64-0]

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Katalog-Nummer T1723-100mg

Size : 100mg

Marke : TargetMol


Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Synonyms: ADP, adenosine pyrophosphate, Adenosine diphosphate)

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate

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Synonyms ADP, adenosine pyrophosphate, Adenosine diphosphate
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate
Cas No. 58-64-0
For research use only—not for human use. No sales to individuals. Use as intended only.
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Purity:99.81%
Color:White

Product Introduction

Adenosine 5'-diphosphate AI Summary
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate exhibits a diverse range of bioactivities based on various assays. It acts as an agonist at the phospholipase C-coupled P2Y1 purinoceptor in turkey erythrocytes (EC50 = 8000 nM) and demonstrates antagonist activity against phospholipase C-coupled rat P2Y12 purinoceptor (EC50 = 69.0 nM) and recombinant human P2X1 purinoceptor (EC50 = 10,000 nM). It also shows varying antagonistic activities against several P2X purinoceptor subtypes (P2X2, P2X3, P2X4, P2X5, P2X6) with EC50 values between 11,000 and 28,000 nM. Additionally, Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is shown to inhibit ribonucleotide reductase (Km = 34,000 nM) and Nucleoside Triphosphate Diphosphohydrolase (Km = 33,000 nM). Furthermore, it has different affinities for binding HSP70 (IC50 and Kd = 500 nM), shows inhibition of various kinases such as human phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (IC50 = 145,300 nM and Ki = 100,100 nM), and demonstrates modulation of pyruvate kinase activities in rat tissues with Km values ranging from 300,000 to 520,000 nM. The compound also affects platelet shape change and aggregation, shows moderate bioactivity in inhibiting binding or entry into cells for viruses such as SARS-CoV-2, and displays potential neuroprotective and antioxidant activities. Overall, Adenosine 5'-diphosphate demonstrates multifunctional properties that make it a candidate of interest for further pharmacological studies..
Note: Summary generated by AI. Data source: ChEMBL
Bioactivity
Description
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) is a naturally occurring nucleotide derived from the dephosphorylation of ATP. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is essential for cellular metabolism and induces platelet aggregation.
Targets&IC50
P2X2/3:67 nM, P2Y1:24 nM (EC50)
In vitro
METHODS: Fibroblast-like synoviocytes FLS1 were treated with Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (100 µM) for 24 h, and gene expression levels were measured by RT-qPCR.
RESULTS: MCP-1/CCL-2 mRNA expression was up-regulated 2.31-fold in FLS1 cells treated with Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (100 µM). [1]
In vivo
METHODS: To investigate the role in tissue repair, Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (15.2 µg/kg) was applied topically to diabetic mice in a total excisional wound model once daily for 14 days.
RESULTS: Adenosine 5'-diphosphate accelerated cutaneous wound healing, improved new tissue formation, and increased collagen deposition and TGF-β production in the wounds.Adenosine 5'-diphosphate acts as a pro-absorptive mediator in diabetes-related cutaneous wounds. [2]
SynonymsADP, adenosine pyrophosphate, Adenosine diphosphate
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight427.2
FormulaC10H15N5O10P2
Cas No.58-64-0
SmilesO[C@H]1[C@H](N2C=3C(N=C2)=C(N)N=CN3)O[C@H](COP(OP(=O)(O)O)(=O)O)[C@H]1O
Relative Density.2.49 g/cm3 (Predicted)
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year
Solubility Information
H2O: 100 mg/mL (234.08 mM), Sonication is recommended.
DMSO: 14 mM, Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO/H2O
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.3408 mL11.7041 mL23.4082 mL117.0412 mL
5 mM0.4682 mL2.3408 mL4.6816 mL23.4082 mL
10 mM0.2341 mL1.1704 mL2.3408 mL11.7041 mL
H2O
1mg5mg10mg50mg
20 mM0.1170 mL0.5852 mL1.1704 mL5.8521 mL
50 mM0.0468 mL0.2341 mL0.4682 mL2.3408 mL
100 mM0.0234 mL0.1170 mL0.2341 mL1.1704 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

Citations

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