Aspulvinone O [914071-54-8]

Referentie HY-N6237-1mg

Formaat : 1mg

Merk : MedChemExpress


Description

Aspulvinone O is a selective inhibitor of glutamate oxaloacetate aminotransferase GOT1. Aspulvinone O inhibits glutamine metabolism and reduces NADPH production, thereby inducing oxidative stress and apoptosis in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells. Aspulvinone O inhibits PDAC cell proliferation in vitro and tumor growth in xenograft models[1][2].

IC50 & Target

GOT/AST

 

In Vitro

Aspulvinone O (0.1-100 μM; 48 h) inhibits the proliferation of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell lines (SW1990, PANC-1, AsPC-1) with IC50 of 20.54-26.80 μM, showing selectivity for cancer cells over normal cells[1].
Aspulvinone O (10-40 μM; 48 h) arrests the cell cycle of SW1990 cells at the S phase and induces apoptosis[1].
Aspulvinone O (10-40 μM; 24 h) reduces the levels of glutamine metabolic intermediates (OAA, malate) and the NADPH/NADP+ ratio[1] in SW1990 cells[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[1]

Cell Line: SW1990, PANC-1, AsPC-1 (human PDAC cells)
Concentration: 0.1-100 μM
Incubation Time: 48 h
Result: Dose-dependent growth inhibition with IC50 of 20.54 μM (SW1990), 26.80 μM (PANC-1), and 23.12 μM (AsPC-1), respectively, while showed no significant cytotoxicity (IC50 >100 μM) against normal HPDE6C7 cells.
In Vivo

Aspulvinone O (2.5 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; once daily; 14 days) significantly inhibits tumor growth in the SW1990 PDAC cell xenograft model of CB17/scid mice, reducing tumor weight by 40-60%, without obvious systemic toxicity[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: CB17/scid male mice (8 weeks old, ~20 g), SW1990 cell-derived xenograft model[1]
Dosage: 2.5 mg/kg, 5 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.), daily for 14 days, starting when tumors reached ~3 mm diameter
Result: Significantly reduced tumor volume and weight compared to control. Showed a 60% reduction in tumor weight in the 5 mg/kg group, at day 14 and a 55% reduction in tumor volume.
Decreased levels of oxaloacetate (OAA) and malate (~50% reduction), increased aspartate (Asp) and glutamine (Gln) (~30% increase), and a 45% decrease in NADPH/NADP+ ratio compared to control.
No significant changes in body weight or histomorphology, indicating good tolerability.
Masse moléculaire

448.51

Formule

C27H28O6

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to brown

SMILES

OC1=C(C2=CC(C/C=C(C)/C)=C(O)C=C2O)C(O/C1=C/C3=CC(C/C=C(C)/C)=C(O)C=C3)=O

Structure Classification
Initial Source

Aspergillus terreus

Livraison

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvant et solubilité
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (55.74 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2296 mL 11.1480 mL 22.2960 mL
5 mM 0.4459 mL 2.2296 mL 4.4592 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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Pureté et documentation
Références