NMDA [6384-92-5]

Referência HY-17551-100mg

Tamanho : 100mg

Marca : MedChemExpress


Description

NMDA is a specific agonist for NMDA receptor mimicking the action of glutamate, the neurotransmitter which normally acts at that receptor.

IC50 & Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

NMDA Receptor

 

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
Oocyte EC50
22 μM
Compound: NMDA
Activity at rat recombinant NR1/NR2B receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
Activity at rat recombinant NR1/NR2B receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
[PMID: 18578474]
Oocyte EC50
23 μM
Compound: NMDA
Activity at rat recombinant NR1/NR2C receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
Activity at rat recombinant NR1/NR2C receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
[PMID: 18578474]
Oocyte EC50
75 μM
Compound: NMDA
Activity at rat recombinant NR1/NR2A receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
Activity at rat recombinant NR1/NR2A receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
[PMID: 18578474]
Oocyte EC50
8.3 μM
Compound: NMDA
Activity at rat NR1/NR2D receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
Activity at rat NR1/NR2D receptor expressed in Xenopus oocytes assessed as effect on glutamate-induced current by two voltage clamp electrophysiology
[PMID: 18578474]
In Vitro

NMDA exerts a significant augmentation of the adrenal binding independently of the incubation temperature in a concentration-dependent manner[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

NMDA (0.2 nmol) shows significant effects on MF, IF, IL, and EL, respectively, decreasing the mount and intromission frequencies, and shortening the intromission and ejaculation latencies. NMDA and AP-5 significantly, respectively, facilitates and inhibits the ejaculatory behavior during the copulation testing 30 min. Bilateral microinjection of NMDA into PVN significantly increases the baseline LSNA, the peaking increment of LSNA occurred within 5 min from the time of NMDA microinjected into PVN[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Masse moléculaire

147.13

Formule

C5H9NO4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(O)C[C@H](C(O)=O)NC

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Livraison

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Stockage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvant et solubilité
In Vitro: 

H2O : 33.33 mg/mL (226.53 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 10 mg/mL (67.97 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 6.7967 mL 33.9836 mL 67.9671 mL
5 mM 1.3593 mL 6.7967 mL 13.5934 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (6.80 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1 mg/mL (6.80 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (10.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 36.67 mg/mL (249.24 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Pureté et documentation
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