Belnacasan [273404-37-8]

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Referência T6090-2mg

Tamanho : 2mg

Marca : TargetMol

Belnacasan [273404-37-8]

Belnacasan

(Synonyms: VX-765) Copy Product Info
Belnacasan (VX-765) is an orally active inhibitor of IL-converting enzyme/caspase-1.
Belnacasan
Cas No. 273404-37-8
For research use only—not for human use. No sales to individuals. Use as intended only.
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Purity:99.5%
Color:White
COA HNMR HPLC

Product Information

Bioactivity
Description
Belnacasan (VX-765) is an orally active inhibitor of IL-converting enzyme/caspase-1.
Targets & IC50
Caspase-1:0.8 nM (Ki), Caspase-4:< 0.6 nM (Ki)
In vitro
VX-765 demonstrates antiepileptic properties by preventing the increase of IL-1β in the forebrain astrocytes of rats, thereby inhibiting the occurrence of epilepsy without significantly affecting the duration of post-discharge. In adult rats with genetic absence epilepsy, a 3-day administration of VX-765 significantly reduces the cumulative duration and decreases the average spike-wave discharges by 55% through the selective blockade of IL-1β biosynthesis. In acute epileptic mouse models, doses ranging from 50 mg/kg to 200 mg/kg of VX-765 delay the onset of the first epileptic episode and reduce the average number of seizures by 50% and the total duration by 64%. Additionally, a 200 mg/kg dose in a collagen-induced arthritis mouse model suppresses 60% of lipopolysaccharide-induced IL-1β production and leads to a dose-dependent significant reduction in inflammation scores, effectively protecting against joint lesions.
In vivo
VRT-043198 inhibits the release of IL-1β from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and whole blood, with IC50 values of 0.67 μM and 1.9 μM, respectively. VX-765, an orally bioavailable prodrug of VRT-043198, demonstrates potent inhibition of ICE/caspase-1 and caspase-4, with Ki values of 0.8 nM and <0.6 nM, respectively.
SynonymsVX-765
Kinase Assay
Enzyme inhibition is assayed by tracking of the rate of hydrolysis of an appropriate substrate labeled with either p-nitroaniline or aminomethyl coumarin (AMC) as follows: ICE/caspase-1, suc-YVAD-p-nitroanilide; caspase-4, Ac-WEHD-AMC; caspase-6, Ac-VEID-AMC; caspase-3, -7, -8, and -9, Ac-DEVD-AMC; and granzyme B, Ac-IEPD-AMC. Enzymes and substrates are incubated in a reaction buffer [10 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 0.1% (w/v) CHAPS, 1 mM dithiothreitol, and 5% (v/v) DMSO] for 10 min at 37°C. Glycerol is added to the buffer at 8% (v/v) for caspase-3, -6, and -9 and granzyme B to improve stability of enzymes. The rate of substrate hydrolysis is monitored using a fluorometer. Assays for cathepsin B and trypsin are performed[2].
Cell Research
VX-765 is solubilized in DMSO and stored, and then diluted with RPMI 1640 complete medium (DMSO 0.2%) before use[1]. A total of 2×105 cells/well (100 μL cell suspension) is distributed in triplicate in flat-bottom 96-well plates. Either 50 μL of VX-765 (40 μM in RPMI 1640 complete medium containing 0.2% DMSO) or vehicle control is added to appropriate wells. Following a 30-min incubation at 37°C, 50 μL of LPS diluted in RPMI 1640 complete medium is added at final concentrations varying from 0.001 to 10 ng/mL. Cells are returned to a 37°C incubator. At 4 h after LPS addition, 75 μL of supernatant is removed from wells, cleared by centrifugation for 5 min at 1500 rpm, and stored at 4°C until assayed. Cells are returned to a 37°C incubator until 24 h after LPS addition, at which time 100 μL of supernatant is removed, cleared by centrifugation, and stored at 4°C. Supernatants are tested using ELISA kits for IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18, and IL-1α[1].
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight508.99
FormulaC24H33ClN4O6
Cas No.273404-37-8
SmilesC([C@@H](NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C=C1)C(C)(C)C)(=O)N2[C@H](C(N[C@@H]3[C@H](OCC)OC(=O)C3)=O)CCC2
Relative Density.1.32 g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
Ethanol: 93 mg/mL (182.71 mM), Sonication is recommended.
DMSO: 240 mg/mL (471.52 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 9.3 mg/mL (18.27 mM), Solution.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
Ethanol/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM1.9647 mL9.8234 mL19.6468 mL98.2338 mL
5 mM0.3929 mL1.9647 mL3.9294 mL19.6468 mL
10 mM0.1965 mL0.9823 mL1.9647 mL9.8234 mL
20 mM0.0982 mL0.4912 mL0.9823 mL4.9117 mL
50 mM0.0393 mL0.1965 mL0.3929 mL1.9647 mL
100 mM0.0196 mL0.0982 mL0.1965 mL0.9823 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

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