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> ML402 [298684-44-3]

ML402 [298684-44-3]

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Cat# HY-104027-5mg

Size : 5mg

Brand : MedChemExpress


Description

ML402, a thiophene-carboxamide, is a selective K2P2.1(TREK-1) and K2P10.1(TREK-2) activator. ML402 is inactive against K2P4.1(TRAAK)[1].

IC50 & Target

TREK-1/2[1]
In Vitro

Xenopus oocyte two-electrode voltage-clamp measurements show that ML335 and ML402 activate K2P2.1 and K2P10.1 but not K2P4.1(14.3±2.7 μM, K2P2.1-ML335; 13.7±7.0 μM, K2P2.1-ML402; 5.2±0.5 μM, K2P10.1-ML335; and 5.9±1.6 μM, K2P10.1-ML402). The K2P modulator pocket has a single difference among TREK subfamily members at the cation-π interaction position, K2P2.1 Lys271, which is also a lysine in K2P10.1 but a glutamine in K2P4.1. Swapping the Lys271 equivalent between K2P2.1 and K2P4.1 results in a clear phenotype reversal for ML335 and M402 activation. K2P2.1 (K271Q) is insensitive to ML335 and ML402, whereas K2P4.1 (Q258K) responds to both with a similar EC50 to K2P2.1 (14.3±2.7 μM, K2P2.1-ML335; 16.2±3.0 μM, K2P4.1(Q258K)-ML335; 13.7±7.0 μM, K2P2.1-ML402; 13.6±1.5 μM, K2P4.1 (Q258K)-ML402) but with a lower magnitude response than K2P2.1[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

ML402 Related Antibodies

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (338.09 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3809 mL 16.9045 mL 33.8089 mL
5 mM 0.6762 mL 3.3809 mL 6.7618 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.45 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.45 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.
Purity & Documentation
References